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In response, the MFG organized and collaborated
with a team of 40 Tamatave school district
officials and teachers to produce a 65-page
manual in Malagasy and French titled "Guide
Pratique du Maitre: l'Application de l'Education
Environnementale dans l'Enseignement Primaire"
(A Practical Guide for the Teacher:-the
Application of Environmental Education in
Primary School Instruction). The Guide
provided concise information on a variety of
ecological terms and processes, fact sheets
focused on certain topics, maps and a selection
of classroom activities. The Guide's subject
modules were directly linked by grade, subject,
topic and lesson to teaching modules in the
national primary school curriculum. A draft was
piloted and evaluated in eight schools providing
valuable feed-back that led to further
refinements. In May 2001 the Guide was
officially validated by Madagascar's Ministry of
Primary and Secondary Education. Over the next
two-years the MFG introduced the Guide to
teachers and trained them in its use. A total of
420 teachers from 181 schools in the Toamasina
Region attended the workshops and were given
copies of the Guide.
After the initial workshops targeting individual
teachers, the MFG initiated an annual continuing
environmental education workshop for the
schools' Chief Education Officer (referred to as
Chef ZAPs). The 3-5 day workshops served
to 1) update the Chefs on environmental issues
of concern, 2) present new conservation concepts
or practices that could be incorporated into their
districts' lesson plans, 3) support the Chefs'
teacher training/retraining work by reviewing
use of the Teachers' Guide with new examples, 4)
assess district needs to train new teachers
and/or provide supplemental training for
teachers in the use of the Teachers Guide, and
5) develop individualized plans with the Chefs
regarding dissemination of the workshop concepts
and materials. The workshops were held at
Ivoloina however, the MFG education team followed
up with individual Chef ZAPs when they did site
visits at the villages.
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